Language services to improve for Indiana’s Latino children with Indiana University speech therapy grant

Indiana University Speech and Hearing Sciences professor Raquel Anderson hopes her newly funded STEPS program will one day help offer Spanish-speaking children with communication disorders and their families the same access to and quality of speech-language services currently available to their monolingual, English-speaking peers.

The new Speech Therapy Education, Practicum and Services (STEPS) for Latino Children and Families program begins this month at IU Bloomington with $699,094 from the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Special Education Programs. And based on both U.S. Census and Indiana Department of Education projections, the need to identify and better serve Latino English-learners with special needs in the state will only grow.

In just the past 10 years, the number of new Indiana public school students who need to learn English has increased by more than 400 percent, and eight in 10 of those youth speak Spanish. At the College of Arts and Sciences’ Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, Anderson hopes to use the federal funds to turn out a new wave of highly qualified Spanish-English bilingual speech-language pathologists to diagnose and treat English language learning Latino students facing communication disorders and to work effectively with their families.

Population trends show Indiana’s Latino community continuing to grow at a faster rate than other immigrant groups, following what has been observed across most of the Midwest. Anderson points out that speech-language pathologists in public school systems are challenged to provide appropriate services for Latino English language learners, including identifying the presence of communication disorders.

“Data from several nationwide surveys suggest that practicing speech-language pathologists, as a group, do not feel competent in managing communication disorders in linguistically diverse populations, including the correct identification of disability,” she said. “In fact, a primary concern identified in one recent survey of school speech-language pathologists was insufficient competence in identifying true language disability in English language learning children and in working with these children’s families.”

At least 24 graduate students are expected to join the two-year program over the four years the project has been funded. When a student receives a year of funding in STEPS, he or she also agrees to a two-year service commitment to work as a speech-language pathologist in Indiana schools with a high Latino enrollment.

Those jobs are expected to be waiting in both rural and metropolitan areas of Indiana, as one in five elementary schools in the Indianapolis Public Schools System currently has Latino enrollment over 25 percent, while at the same time, some small towns such as Frankfort, Ind., have seen Latino enrollment rise to as high as 29 percent.

Undergraduates proficient in Spanish speaking and who express interest in working with the Latino population will be recruited into a master’s program where coursework and clinical and field experiences focus on both linguistic and cultural diversity as well as on clinical practice in schools, Anderson said, and STEPS will be the only speech-language pathology program in the state focusing on training clinicians to work with linguistically and culturally diverse children and their families.

Delighted to see the program initiated, Anderson still noted concern that the challenges facing Indiana’s public schools may be more severe than realized through current statistics.

National statistics show that 10 percent of children entering school will have moderate to severe language disorders, that another eight percent of school-age children are language impaired. Accordingly, if the incidence of communication disorders is merged with the data on Latino growth within Indiana, an increase of Latino children on school speech-language pathologists caseloads is inevitable. Anderson noted that only 3.1 percent of Indiana’s school-aged students being served under the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) are Latino.

“This discrepancy suggests that Latino children have limited access to the services provided under IDEA to which they are entitled,” she said.

Anderson, the project’s director, is an active Latino community advocate in Bloomington, serving as past board president of the Latino Community Center (Centro Comunal Latino) and as vice chair of the City of Bloomington Commission on Hispanic/Latino Affairs. In 2006 she received the IU Committee on Multicultural Understanding faculty award and last year received a Certificate of Recognition for Special Contributions in Multicultural Affairs from the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.

Faculty joining Anderson on the project will be department chair and professor Karen Forrest and master’s program coordinator and professor Laura Murray, both of whom will serve as faculty mentors, and Melanie Mazur, a clinical assistant professor who will serve as the project’s clinical supervisor.

To speak with Anderson or other members of STEPS, please contact Steve Chaplin, University Communications, at 812-856-1896 or stjchap@indiana.edu” href=”mailto:stjchap@indiana.edu”>stjchap@indiana.edu.

“

• Latino culture a key to childhood obesity
• Update: Census Bureau Launches ‘Children Count Too’ Awareness Campaign Featuring Nickelodeon’s Dora the Explorer
• Cultures & Celebrating Cuentos: National Latino Children’s Literature Conference
• Utah Senate rejects health coverage for legal immigrant children
• El Payaso ReMi Partners with Children International to Help Poor Children Around the World
• Toddler dies days after killing of infant in Cuidad Juárez
• National Latino Children’s Literature Conference: Connecting Culture & Celebrating Cuentos – Alabama – April 23rd and 24th, 2010
• Media Advisory on ESOL Resolutions in Florida
• The International Labor Organization awarded Colombian singer and social activist Shakira a medal Wednesday for her work to promote social justice and the advancement of children worldwide.
• Downy(R) and Soap Opera Star Leticia Calderon Bring a ‘Touch of Comfort’ to Hospitalized Children Through Donation of Quilts
• La diabetes juvenil y cómo vivir con ella
• Mexican commission says 16 officials negligent in fire at day care center that killed 49 kids
• A 12-year-old girl saved the lives of a great many inhabitants on the Chilean archipelago with her timely warning about the tidal waves that were to devastate the islands after last weekend’s earthquake laid waste to the central and southern parts of mainland Chili.
• Black & Hispanic children are at higher risk for almost every risk factor that contributes to the possibility of childhood obesity
• Luis Soriano’s ‘biblioburro’ has helped some 4,000 children in rural Colombia.
• Cook County State’s Attorney Anita Alvarez tells Congress about child prostitution in Chicago area
• The growth of Latino children in foster care system – Latino children in foster care more than doubled from 6.7% of the foster care population in 1982 to 19% in 2006.
• New intervention helps Latino parents of asthmatic children quit smoking
• Book review: El barrio, My Abuelita and Diego
• Members of an Inland Latino coalition will meet with UC Riverside Chancellor Timothy White next month to ask him to appoint a new education-school dean who will make the needs of English language learners and ethnic minority students a priority.